ENLIGHTENMENT MOVEMENT OF THE XIX CENTURY IN AZERBAIJAN: IN THE EXAMPLE OF HAJI GURBAN EFENDI MESHLESHI

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The Supreme Attestation Commission under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan has set a number of requirements for periodicals recommended for publication of the main results of dissertations. We kindly ask authors to take these requirements into account when submitting articles.

1. The journal publishes scientific articles that have not been submitted to other publications, are the results of new research and correspond to the profile of the journal. Along with the article, the author must provide a scientific opinion on the appropriateness of its publication.

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8. Information about each reference in the bibliography should be complete and accurate. Bibliographic description of the cited source should be given depending on its type (monograph, textbook, scientific article, etc.). When referring to the same articles, thesis of symposium, conferences and other prestigious scientific events, the title of the article, report or thesis should be indicated. When giving a bibliographic description of the cited source, the requirements 10.2-10.4.6 of the "Used literature" section of the current instruction of the Supreme Attestation Commission under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan on "Rules for compiling dissertations" should be taken into account.

9. Scientific articles, monographs and other reliable sources of the last 5-10 years should be preferred in the list of literature at the end of the article.

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It should be noted that "State and Religion" journal is presented in electronic format 3 times a year. Work on each article consists of several stages. The peer review process takes 2 months.

Articles that do not meet the above conditions will not be accepted by the editorial board.

AZƏRBAYCANDA XIX ƏSR MAARİFÇİ İRFAN HƏRƏKATI: HACI QURBAN ƏFƏNDİ MEŞLEŞİ NÜMUNƏSİNDƏ

Əhməd Niyazov | ahniyazov@hotmail.com

Azərbaycan İlahiyyat İnstitutunun İslamşünaslıq kafedrasının müdiri

Şəxsiyyətlər

AÇAR SÖZLƏR

Qafqaz təsəvvüf nəqşibəndilik məzhəb mənəviyyat şeyx mürid

ƏDƏBİYYAT

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4. Ebü’l-Kasım Müsnidü’d-dünyâ Süleymân b. Ahmed b. Eyyûb et-Taberani. el-Muʿcemü’lkebîr. Riyad: 1994, 10/195.

5. Şakir Gözütok. Rasûlullah (sav) Döneminde Eğitim ve Öğretim. İstanbul: 2014.

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7. Габуниа. Генерал Услар и Кавказские языки // Эхо Кавказа, № 1, с. 24, 1992.

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9. Niyazov Əhməd. XIX əsr Azərbaycanın şimal-qərbində dini həyat, elm və mədrəsələr. Bakı: 2016.

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11. Şueyb ibn İdris əl-Baqini. Ət-Tabaqatul-Xacəqan ən-Nəqşibəndiyyə və Sadatul-MəşayixilXalidiyyəl-Mahmudiyyə. Dəməşq: 1996.

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18. http://nasledie-sela.ru/places/DAG/1759/9705/

ENLIGHTENMENT MOVEMENT OF THE XIX CENTURY IN AZERBAIJAN: IN THE EXAMPLE OF HAJI GURBAN EFENDI MESHLESHI

Ahmad Niyazov | ahniyazov@hotmail.com

Azərbaycan İlahiyyat İnstitutunun İslamşünaslıq kafedrasının müdiri

Personalities

SUMMARY

According to researchers, among theological schools, Naqshbandiya has a tradition of mixing with madrasahs and also developing scientific activities. Since the 19th century, this sect, which spread from Shirvan to the Caucasus, along with Ismail Sirajaddin Kurdamiri, was divided into three main branches. The largest of the branch and the most widespread in terms of social impact is the Jar-Balakan branch. A striking example of this is the educational institutions operating in this region, a group of mature scientists and their scientific activities. It should be noted that this educational movement, which lasted a century in the region, attracted the attention of orientalists such as Barthold, Krachkovsky, Uslar and others. This movement has influenced not only the scientific, but also the social sphere. Thus, this movement, which based its principles on the concept of unity, had an unprecedented impact on the social problems of the time. Our goal is to take these truths from the dusty shelves of history and bring them to our human understanding

KEYWORDS

Caucasus Sufism Naqshbandi sect spirituality sheikh disciple

REFERENCE LIST