THE SPREAD OF BEKTASHISM IN THE BALKAN PENINSULA AND BEKTASHI TEKKES

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BALKAN YARIMADASINDA BƏKTAŞİLİYİN YAYILMASI VƏ BƏKTAŞİ TƏKYƏLƏRİ

Emin Orucov | eminorucov@ait.edu.az

AMEA-nın Fəlsəfə İnstitutunun dissertantı

Cəmiyyət və din

UOT 297

XÜLASƏ

Məqalədə bəktaşiliyin Balkan yarımadasında yayılması müxtəlif ölkələrin nümunəsində tədqiq edilmişdir. İlk olaraq, bəktaşiliyin yayılma səbəbləri araşdırılmış, bu barədə bəzi alimlərin fərziyyələrinə toxunulmuş, həmçinin bəktaşiliyin müxtəlif coğrafi məkanlarda yayılmasının fərqli təzahür formalarından bəhs edilmişdir. Məqalədə bəktaşiliyin yayılmasında müstəsna rol oynayan Balkan yarımadası ölkələri haqqında da məlumat verilmişdir. Belə ki, Bosniya və Herseqovina, Serbiya, Kosova, Makedoniya, Albaniya, Bolqarıstan, Rumıniya, Yunanıstan kimi ölkələrdə bəktaşilik tarixi müzakirə obyektinə çevrilmişdir. Məqalədə, həmçinin bəktaşiliyin yayılmasında rol oynamış təkyələrin qurucuları olan şəxsiyyətlər haqqında da məlumatlar qeyd olunmuş, bəktaşiliyin Balkanlarda yayılması və tənəzzülü səbəbləri göstərilmişdir. Bəktaşiliyin Balkanlarda yayılması və tənəzzülündə Osmanlı dövlətinin rolu da məqalədə tədqiq edilmişdir

AÇAR SÖZLƏR

Balkan yarımadası din bəktaşilik təkyə yeniçəri Osmanlı

ƏDƏBİYYAT

1. Cebecioğlu Ethem. Tasavvuf terimleri ve deyimleri sözlüğü. Ankara: Rehber yayınları, 1997.

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18. Kirikadis Andreas. Yunanistanda bektaşiliğin yunan ortodoks hristianlığı ile ilişkisi // Alevilik Bektaşilik araştırmaları dergisi, say 3, 2010.s

THE SPREAD OF BEKTASHISM IN THE BALKAN PENINSULA AND BEKTASHI TEKKES

Emin Orujov | eminorucov@ait.edu.az

AMEA-nın Fəlsəfə İnstitutunun dissertantı

Society and religion

UOT 297

SUMMARY

In the article, the spread of Bektashism in the Balkan Peninsula was studied on the example of different countries. First, the reasons for the spread of Bektashism were investigated, the assumptions of some scientists were touched upon, and the different manifestations of the spread of Bektashism in different geographical areas were discussed. The article also provides information about the countries of the Balkan Peninsula, which played an exceptional role in the spread of Bektashism. Thus, in countries such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Bektashism became an object of historical discussion. The article also mentions information about the personalities which were the founders of tekkes, who played a role in the spread of Bektashism, and the reasons for the spread and fall of Bektashism in the Balkans. The role of the Ottoman state in the spread and fall of Bektashism in the Balkans was studied in the article

KEYWORDS

the Balkan Peninsula religion Bektashism tekke janissary Ottoman

REFERENCE LIST